Langimage
English

reprimir

|re-pri-mir|

B2

/repɾiˈmiɾ/

press back / hold back

Etymology
Etymology Information

'reprimir' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'reprimere', where 're-' meant 'back' and 'primere' (from 'premere') meant 'to press'.

Historical Evolution

'reprimere' passed into Vulgar Latin and Old Spanish as forms like 'reprimere' / 'reprimir', eventually becoming the modern Spanish verb 'reprimir'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to press back' (literally), but over time it evolved into the broader sense 'to repress/suppress' (including emotions, actions, or movements).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to suppress or put down (feelings, actions, uprisings) by force or deliberate restraint.

Trata de reprimir su enojo cuando habla con él.

Synonyms

suprimircontenersofocarrestringiroprimir

Antonyms

expresarliberarmanifestarfomentar

Verb 2

to hold back or restrain (an impulse, reaction, or expression).

Le costó trabajo reprimir la risa durante la reunión.

Synonyms

contenerreprimir (por autocontrol)dominar

Antonyms

soltardejar salirmostrar

Last updated: 2025/11/11 20:40