Langimage
English

inspires

|in-spires|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈspaɪərz/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈspaɪəz/

(inspire)

creative influence

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdverbAdverb
inspireinspirationsinspiresinspiresinspiredinspiredinspiringinspirationinspirationalinspiringlyinspirationally
Etymology
Etymology Information

'inspire' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'inspirare' (in- + spirare), where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'spirare' meant 'to breathe.'

Historical Evolution

'inspire' changed from Medieval Latin 'inspirare' and Old French influences and eventually became the modern English word 'inspire' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to breathe into' (literally), but over time it evolved into the current sense of 'to fill someone with a feeling or idea; to motivate or stimulate creativity.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

causes (someone) to feel a strong emotion or to want to act; motivates.

She inspires her students to try harder and believe in themselves.

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Verb 2

stimulates creative activity or the production of works (art, writing, ideas).

The landscape inspires many of his paintings.

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Verb 3

(formal or archaic) To breathe in; inhale (rare in modern use).

In older texts, the word may be used to mean that a person inspires the air into their lungs.

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Last updated: 2025/09/26 20:17