Langimage
English

sparks

|sparks|

B1

🇺🇸

/spɑrks/

🇬🇧

/spɑːks/

(spark)

ignite or stimulate

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
sparksparkssparkingsparkssparkedsparkedsparking
Etymology
Etymology Information

'spark' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'spearca', where 'spearca' meant 'spark' or 'small burning particle'.

Historical Evolution

'spark' changed from the Old English word 'spearca' to Middle English 'sparke' and eventually became the modern English word 'spark'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a small burning particle', and over time it has retained that core meaning while also extending metaphorically to refer to brief flashes (electrical) and small signs of feeling or stimulus (e.g., 'a spark of hope').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small, glowing particle thrown off from a fire, a hot object, or by striking metal; tiny burning fragment.

Sparks flew from the campfire into the night air.

Synonyms

embersflameletglint

Noun 2

a brief flash of light produced by an electrical discharge.

Sparks from the exposed wire caused alarm.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a small sign or trace of a feeling, quality, or idea (often used in plural).

There are sparks of hope in the new results.

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Antonyms

Noun 4

informal: an energetic or lively person (often used in plural to describe lively people).

The guests at the party were all sparks, keeping the evening lively.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'spark': to cause to start or trigger (an event, feeling, or process).

The announcement sparks immediate debate among members.

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Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'spark': to emit sparks (produce small flashes or burning particles).

The old motor often sparks when it overheats.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/25 14:09