Langimage
English

de-excites

|de-ex-cites|

C2

/ˌdiːɪkˈsaɪt/

(de-excite)

remove excitation / lower energy

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
de-excitede-excitesde-excitedde-excitedde-excitingde-excitation
Etymology
Etymology Information

'de-excite' originates from Latin-derived elements: the prefix 'de-' from Latin 'dē' meaning 'away, off' and 'excite', which comes from Latin 'excitare' meaning 'to rouse or call out'.

Historical Evolution

'excite' came into English via Latin 'excitare' (through Old French/Middle English forms) and 'de-' was added in modern English formation to create the compound 'de-excite' meaning the reversal or removal of excitation.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'excite' meant 'to rouse or call out' (from Latin); over time 'excite' came to mean 'to cause activity or higher energy', and the prefixed form 'de-excite' evolved to mean 'to remove or reduce that excitation (lower energy)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present tense of 'de-excite' (to remove or reduce excitation; to cause an atom, molecule, or system to move to a lower energy state).

When the atom de-excites, it emits a photon.

Synonyms

de-excites (contextual) -> de-energizesquenchesdampsrelaxesdeactivates

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/26 20:09