Langimage
English

excites

|ex-cite|

B2

/ɪkˈsaɪt/

(excite)

stimulating enthusiasm

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
exciteexcitesexcitesexcitedexcitedexcitingexcitementexcitingexcitedexcitingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'excite' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excitare,' where 'ex-' meant 'out' or 'forth' and 'citare' meant 'to rouse or shake.'

Historical Evolution

'excite' changed from Middle English 'exciten,' borrowed via Anglo-French/Old French from the Latin 'excitare,' and eventually became the modern English word 'excite.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to rouse or call forth (into action or emotion),' and over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'to cause strong feelings' and 'to stimulate or raise to a higher energy state.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause strong feelings of enthusiasm, interest, or eagerness in someone.

The idea of studying abroad excites her.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

to arouse sexual interest or desire.

That scene in the film excites some viewers.

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Antonyms

Verb 3

(Physics/Chemistry) To raise particles (electrons, atoms, molecules) to a higher energy state.

The laser excites electrons to a higher energy level.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/18 16:34