archilochian
|ar-chi-lo-chi-an|
🇺🇸
/ˌɑr.kɪˈlɑː.ki.ən/
🇬🇧
/ˌɑː.kɪˈlɒk.i.ən/
related to Archilochus; biting/satirical style
Etymology
'archilochian' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the name 'Ἀρχίλοχος' (Archilochus), where the elements 'archi-' meant 'chief' or 'leading' and 'lochos' meant 'ambush' or 'band/company'.
'archilochian' developed in English by derivation from the proper name 'Archilochus' (Ancient Greek). The English adjective formed via the Latin/modern convention of adding the suffix '-ian' to a personal name to indicate relation (Archilochus → Archilochian).
Initially it meant 'of or relating to the poet Archilochus'; over time it also came to describe characteristics of his style (notably a sharply satirical tone) and specific metrical forms associated with him.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a metrical form or stanza type associated with Archilochus or works imitating his metres (also used to denote a poem written in such a metre).
The translator noted an archilochian in the original text and tried to preserve its metre.
Synonyms
Adjective 1
relating to Archilochus, the ancient Greek lyric poet (i.e., pertaining to his life, work, or influence).
Scholars study archilochian fragments to better understand early Greek lyric poetry.
Synonyms
Last updated: 2025/10/06 23:22