Langimage
English

Archilochus

|Ar-chi-lo-chus|

C2

🇺🇸

/ɑrˈkɪləkəs/

🇬🇧

/ɑːˈkɪləkəs/

name of an ancient Greek lyric poet

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Archilochus' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'Ἀρχίλοχος' (Archílochos), where the prefix 'ἀρχι-' meant 'chief; principal' and 'λόχος' meant 'ambush; band; company'.

Historical Evolution

'Archilochus' changed from the Ancient Greek name 'Ἀρχίλοχος' into the Latinized form 'Archilochus' and entered modern English through classical texts and scholarly use.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'leader/chief of a band' as a name element, but over time it evolved to be used primarily as the proper name of the poet 'Archilochus'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an ancient Greek lyric poet from the island of Paros, active approximately c. 680–645 BCE; known for personal, often iambic, and innovative verse.

Archilochus is often cited as one of the earliest Greek poets to write intensely personal lyric verse.

Last updated: 2026/01/11 09:01