Langimage
English

metre

|me-tre|

A2

🇺🇸

/ˈmiːtər/

🇬🇧

/ˈmiːtə/

measure / rhythmic pattern

Etymology
Etymology Information

'metre' originates from French, specifically the word 'mètre', ultimately from Greek 'metron', where 'metron' meant 'measure'.

Historical Evolution

'metre' changed from Greek 'metron' to Latin 'metrum', then to Old French 'metre' and eventually became the modern English word 'metre' via Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'measure', but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'unit of length', 'measuring device', and 'metrical pattern in poetry'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a unit of length in the metric system equal to 100 centimetres.

A metre is 100 centimetres long.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a device for measuring, recording, or regulating quantities (e.g. electricity metre, parking metre).

He checked the gas metre.

Synonyms

Noun 3

the rhythmic structure of a line of poetry, based on patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables.

The metre of the poem is regular.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to measure the length or amount of something using a metre (British usage).

They will metre the length of the cable.

Synonyms

Verb 2

to arrange or fit (lines of verse) into a particular metre; to compose with a regular rhythmic pattern.

The poet tried to metre the stanza.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/11 08:44