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English

thrombosis

|throm-bo-sis|

C2

🇺🇸

/θrɒmˈboʊsɪs/

🇬🇧

/θrɒmˈbəʊsɪs/

clot condition

Etymology
Etymology Information

'thrombosis' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'thrombos' and the suffix '-osis', where 'thrombos' meant 'clot' and '-osis' meant 'condition' or 'process'.

Historical Evolution

'thrombosis' entered medical New Latin and was adopted into English usage in the 19th century as the modern medical term for clot-related conditions.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred simply to clot formation ('a clot'), but over time it evolved into a medical term denoting the pathological condition or process of clot formation in vessels ('the condition of clotting').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the formation or presence of a thrombus (blood clot) within a blood vessel or heart, often causing partial or complete obstruction of blood flow.

The patient was diagnosed with thrombosis in the deep vein of his leg.

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Noun 2

a clinical event or condition identified by clot formation at a specific site (often used in compounds such as 'deep vein thrombosis' or 'arterial thrombosis').

Deep vein thrombosis is a common form of thrombosis that can lead to pulmonary embolism.

Synonyms

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Last updated: 2025/08/30 01:33