Langimage
English

patency

|pa-ten-cy|

C2

/ˈpeɪtənsi/

state of being open / clear

Etymology
Etymology Information

'patency' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'patentia' (from the verb 'patere'), where 'patere' meant 'to lie open' or 'to be open'.

Historical Evolution

'patency' passed into Medieval Latin as 'patentia', then into Old/Middle French as 'patence' and Middle English as 'patency', eventually becoming the modern English word 'patency'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'the state of being open' (literally 'lying open'); over time it retained that physical/medical sense and also acquired the broader sense of 'obviousness' or 'manifestness'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the state or condition of being open and unobstructed (especially of a bodily passage, duct, or vessel).

The surgeon confirmed the patency of the artery after the procedure.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the quality of being clear, obvious, or manifest; evidentness.

The patency of her argument made the conclusion straightforward.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/30 02:05