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English

surveyed

|sur-veyed|

B2

🇺🇸

/sərˈveɪd/

🇬🇧

/səˈveɪd/

(survey)

examine closely

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
surveysurveyssurveyingsurveyssurveyedsurveyedsurveyingsurveyed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'survey' originates from Old French/Anglo-French, specifically the word 'surveier' (or 'surveoir'), where 'sur-' meant 'over' and the element related to the root of 'see/observe'.

Historical Evolution

'survey' changed from Anglo-French/Old French 'surveier' into Middle English forms such as 'surveien' or 'surveye' and eventually became the modern English word 'survey'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to look over or examine (often from above)'; over time it broadened to include measuring/mapping land and collecting information by questioning (polls, questionnaires).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'survey'.

They surveyed the site before starting construction.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

examined or inspected an area, structure, or land to measure, map, or assess it.

Engineers surveyed the coastline to assess erosion damage.

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Verb 3

asked people questions or collected data from a sample (conducted a poll or questionnaire).

The research team surveyed 500 households about recycling habits.

Synonyms

polledquestionedquestionnaireed

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having been examined, measured, or assessed (often by survey); e.g., a surveyed area.

The surveyed plots are ready for development.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/10 09:39