Langimage
English

spike

|spike|

B2

/spaɪk/

sharp increase or pointed object

Etymology
Etymology Information

'spike' originates from Old Norse, specifically the word 'spík,' where 'spík' meant 'pointed object.'

Historical Evolution

'spík' transformed into the Middle English word 'spike,' and eventually became the modern English word 'spike.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a pointed object,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a long, thin, pointed piece of metal, wood, or another rigid material.

The fence was topped with sharp spikes.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a sudden increase in something, especially a sharp rise in prices or rates.

There was a spike in electricity prices last month.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to increase sharply.

The temperature spiked to 40 degrees Celsius.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to add alcohol or another substance to a drink or food.

He spiked the punch with vodka.

Synonyms

Verb 3

to pierce or impale with a sharp object.

The soldier spiked the enemy's weapon.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39