Langimage
English

surge

|surge|

B2

🇺🇸

/sɜrdʒ/

🇬🇧

/sɜːdʒ/

sudden powerful movement

Etymology
Etymology Information

'surge' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'surgere,' where 'sub-' meant 'up from below' and 'regere' meant 'to rise.'

Historical Evolution

'surgere' transformed into the Old French word 'surgir,' and eventually became the modern English word 'surge' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to rise or lift,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a sudden powerful movement.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a sudden powerful forward or upward movement, especially by a crowd or by a natural force such as the tide.

There was a surge of people towards the exit.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward.

The crowd surged forward when the gates opened.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35