Langimage
English

shuffles

|shuf-fles|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈʃʌfəl/

🇬🇧

/ˈʃʌf(ə)l/

(shuffle)

dragging or mixing

Base FormPluralPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjectiveAdjective
shuffleshufflesshufflingsshufflesshufflesshuffledshuffledshufflingshufflershufflingshuffledshuffling
Etymology
Etymology Information

'shuffle' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'shufflen', where the verb was formed as a frequentative/iterative of an earlier root meaning to push or shove.

Historical Evolution

'shuffle' changed from Middle English 'shufflen' (c. 14th century), ultimately deriving from Old English roots such as 'scūfan'/'scufan' meaning 'to push' and developed into modern 'shuffle' through frequentative formation and semantic extension.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to push or shove repeatedly' (often implying dragging the feet); over time it evolved to include the specialized sense 'to mix cards' and the broader senses 'to rearrange' or 'to walk by dragging the feet.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'shuffle': more than one act of shuffling (e.g., card shuffles) or multiple small dragging steps/dance steps.

The dealer's shuffles seemed practiced and quick.

Synonyms

mixesinterleavingsdragging steps

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'shuffle': to mix playing cards by repeatedly splitting the deck and interleaving the parts.

He shuffles the deck before dealing.

Synonyms

mixesinterleavesriffles

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present form of 'shuffle': to walk or move by dragging one's feet along the ground rather than lifting them fully.

She shuffles across the kitchen in her slippers.

Synonyms

drags (one's feet)scuffsshuffles along

Antonyms

Verb 3

third-person singular present form of 'shuffle': to move, rearrange, or handle papers, files, or objects in a casual or disorderly way.

He shuffles the papers on his desk looking for the report.

Synonyms

rearrangesjugglesfumbles with

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/23 20:49