Langimage
English

selfing

|self-ing|

C1

/ˈsɛlfɪŋ/

acting on oneself

Etymology
Etymology Information

'selfing' originates from English, specifically formed from the word 'self' with the suffix '-ing', where 'self' meant 'one's own' (from Old English 'seolf') and '-ing' meant 'action, process, or result.'

Historical Evolution

'selfing' developed from Old English 'seolf'/'self' combined with the grammatical '-ing' ending in Middle English; the compound 'self' + '-ing' eventually produced the modern term 'selfing', later adopted as a technical term in biology.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the element 'self' primarily meant 'one's own' or 'by oneself'; over time 'selfing' evolved to refer specifically to the biological process of self-fertilization.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process or practice of self-fertilization, especially in plants and some animals; fertilization that occurs with gametes from the same individual (autogamy).

Selfing is common in many hermaphroditic plant species.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle or gerund of (to) self-fertilize; performing self-fertilization (to fertilize oneself or be fertilized by one's own pollen/ovules).

When pollinators are scarce, some plants resort to selfing to produce seeds.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/16 06:39