refutes
|re/futes|
/rɪˈfjuːt/
(refute)
capable of being disproven
Etymology
'refute' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'refutare', where 're-' meant 'back' and 'futare' (or the root sense) meant 'to beat, drive back' or 'check'.
'refute' changed from Latin 'refutare' into Old French (as a verb form) and then into Middle English as 'refuten' or similar forms before becoming the modern English 'refute'.
Initially, it meant 'to drive back or repel' (a more physical sense), but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to prove wrong or deny by argument'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to prove (a statement, theory, or accusation) to be wrong or false.
The new evidence refutes the earlier claims.
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Verb 2
to deny or contradict (a statement or charge), often by argument or counterevidence.
She refutes the accusation made against her.
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Last updated: 2025/09/05 15:25
