Langimage
English

peat

|peat|

B2

/piːt/

partly decayed plant material from bogs (used as fuel)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'peat' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'pǣt', where 'pǣt' meant 'peat, turf'.

Historical Evolution

'peat' changed from the Old English word 'pǣt' through Middle English forms such as 'pete' or 'pet' and eventually became the modern English word 'peat'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'turf or earth used as fuel', and over time this core meaning has remained largely the same while uses and ecological understanding have broadened.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

partly decomposed plant material that accumulates in wetlands (bogs and mires), often cut and used as a fuel or soil conditioner.

The farmers dug up peat from the bog to use as fuel during the winter.

Synonyms

turfmuckpeat moss (when referring to sphagnum material)

Verb 1

to cover, enrich, or treat with peat; (intransitive) to form peat (in wetlands).

They peated the garden beds with a layer of peat to improve drainage.

Synonyms

turf (rare, in some contexts)mire (intransitive: to become boggy)

Last updated: 2025/10/10 09:31