Langimage
English

referring

|re/fer/ring|

B1

/rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

(refer)

direct attention

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
referreferralsrefersrefersreferredreferredreferringreference
Etymology
Etymology Information

'refer' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'referre,' where 're-' meant 'back' and 'ferre' meant 'to carry.'

Historical Evolution

'referre' transformed into the Old French word 'referer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'refer' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to carry back,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to mention or direct attention to something.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle of 'refer'.

She is referring to her notes during the presentation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40