Langimage
English

low-friction

|low-fric-tion|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌloʊˈfrɪkʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌləʊˈfrɪkʃən/

little resistance

Etymology
Etymology Information

'low-friction' originates from modern English, formed by combining 'low' (an Old English-derived word meaning 'not high' or 'small in amount') and 'friction' (from Late Latin 'frictio'/'fricare' via Old/Middle French).

Historical Evolution

'friction' entered English from Late Latin/Old French (Latin 'frictio', from 'fricare' meaning 'to rub'); 'low-friction' is a modern compound created in English by joining 'low' + 'friction' to describe reduced rubbing or resistance.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'friction' referred specifically to physical rubbing; over time the compound 'low-friction' retained that literal sense and also acquired a figurative meaning of 'producing few obstacles' (e.g., in processes or interfaces).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having little physical resistance to movement or rubbing; producing minimal mechanical friction.

The low-friction surface allowed the puck to glide effortlessly across the table.

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Adjective 2

requiring little effort or creating few obstacles in a process or interaction (figurative/UX/business use).

The company redesigned its signup flow to be low-friction, increasing conversions.

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Last updated: 2025/10/29 15:41