resistant
|re/sist/ant|
B2
/rɪˈzɪstənt/
(resist)
stand against
Etymology
Etymology Information
'resistant' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'resistere,' where 're-' meant 'again' and 'sistere' meant 'to stand.'
Historical Evolution
'resistere' transformed into the Old French word 'resistant,' and eventually became the modern English word 'resistant' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to stand against,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'able to withstand or oppose something.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Adjective 1
able to withstand or oppose something.
The fabric is resistant to water.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Adjective 2
not easily affected or harmed by something.
Some bacteria are resistant to antibiotics.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/22 11:07