Langimage
English

litholytic

|li-tho-ly-tic|

C2

/ˌlɪθəˈlɪtɪk/

dissolves stones

Etymology
Etymology Information

'litholytic' originates from Greek (via New Latin), specifically the elements 'litho-' and 'lytic', where 'lith-' meant 'stone' and 'lytikos' meant 'able to loosen or dissolve'.

Historical Evolution

'litholytic' changed from New Latin 'litholyticus' and formed in modern English via medical/technical usage to become the current word 'litholytic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred specifically to agents or processes that dissolve stones; this core meaning has been retained in modern medical usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

capable of dissolving or breaking up calculi (stones) in the body, especially kidney or gallstones; causing litholysis.

The drug showed litholytic activity against small cholesterol gallstones in the trial.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to or used in litholysis (the medical process of dissolving stones).

Litholytic treatment approaches include oral dissolution therapy for certain types of renal calculi.

Synonyms

relating to litholysisused in litholysis

Antonyms

non-dissolvinglithogenic

Last updated: 2025/11/02 20:20