Langimage
English

intoxicating

|in/tox/i/cat/ing|

C1

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈtɑksɪˌkeɪtɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈtɒksɪˌkeɪtɪŋ/

(intoxicate)

under influence

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
intoxicateintoxicatesintoxicatedintoxicatedintoxicatingintoxicationintoxicated
Etymology
Etymology Information

'intoxicating' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'intoxicare,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'toxicare' meant 'to poison.'

Historical Evolution

'intoxicare' transformed into the Old French word 'intoxiquer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'intoxicate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to poison or make drunk,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'causing excitement or exhilaration.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing or capable of causing intoxication.

The wine had an intoxicating aroma.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

exciting or exhilarating.

The view from the top of the mountain was intoxicating.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45