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English

exhilarating

|ex/hil/a/rat/ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪɡˈzɪləˌreɪtɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ/

(exhilarate)

exciting and joyful

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
exhilarateexhilaratesexhilaratedexhilaratedexhilaratingexhilarationexhilarating
Etymology
Etymology Information

'exhilarate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'exhilarare,' where 'ex-' meant 'thoroughly' and 'hilarare' meant 'to make cheerful.'

Historical Evolution

'exhilarare' transformed into the Old French word 'exhilarer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'exhilarate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make cheerful or merry,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'causing excitement and happiness.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing strong feelings of excitement and happiness.

The roller coaster ride was exhilarating.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39