Langimage
English

human-influenced

|hu-man-in-flu-enced|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈhjuːmən ˈɪnfluənst/

🇬🇧

/ˈhjuːmən ˈɪnflʊənst/

affected by people

Etymology
Etymology Information

'human-influenced' is a compound of 'human' and 'influenced'. 'human' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'humanus', where the root related to 'of people' or 'humane', and 'influenced' derives from Latin 'influere' (via Old French 'influence'), where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'fluere' meant 'to flow'.

Historical Evolution

'human' changed from Old French word 'humain' and eventually became the modern English word 'human'. 'influence' changed from Latin word 'influere' through Old French 'influence' into Middle English 'influence'; the past-participle form 'influenced' was later used in modern English compounds such as 'human-influenced'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'influere' carried the image of 'flowing into' (and 'influence' had senses including astrological 'emanation'), but over time it shifted to the general sense 'to affect or have an effect on', which is the sense retained in 'influenced'. 'human' has consistently meant 'of or relating to people', so the compound's meaning became 'affected by people'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

affected, altered, or shaped by human activity (especially used for environments, systems, or processes that show human impact).

Many coastal wetlands are human-influenced due to development, drainage, and land reclamation.

Synonyms

human-causedhuman-impactedanthropogenichuman-mediated

Antonyms

Adjective 2

influenced by human decisions, preferences, or bias (used for models, data, or processes where human choices shape outcomes).

The survey results appear human-influenced because the questionnaire design led respondents toward certain answers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/13 21:39