by
|by|
A1
/baɪ/
proximity or means
Etymology
Etymology Information
'by' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'bi,' where it meant 'near' or 'beside.'
Historical Evolution
'bi' transformed into the Middle English word 'by,' and eventually became the modern English word 'by.'
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'near' or 'beside,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'by means of' and 'past.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Preposition 1
indicating the means or agency of an action.
The book was written by her.
Synonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35