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English

fibrinolytic

|fi-brin-o-lyt-ic|

C2

/ˌfaɪbrɪnəˈlɪtɪk/

breaks down fibrin

Etymology
Etymology Information

'fibrinolytic' originates from Modern Latin/Neo-Latin, specifically the word 'fibrinolyticus', where 'fibrin' referred to the protein 'fibrin' and '-lytic' (from Greek 'lytikos') meant 'capable of breaking down'.

Historical Evolution

'fibrinolytic' formed by combining 'fibrin' (from French 'fibrine' and Latin 'fibra' meaning 'fiber') with the Greek-derived suffix '-lytic' (from 'lysis'/'lytikos' meaning 'loosening, dissolution'), producing a Late 19th–20th century technical term in medical/biological English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the parts meant 'fibrin' + 'causing dissolution'; over time the combined term has remained specialized and now specifically denotes agents or actions that break down fibrin (fibrinolysis).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance (often a drug or enzyme) that promotes fibrinolysis; a fibrinolytic agent.

Tissue plasminogen activator is a commonly used fibrinolytic in acute stroke treatment.

Synonyms

Antonyms

antifibrinolytic (e.g., tranexamic acid)

Adjective 1

relating to or causing fibrinolysis, the biological process that breaks down fibrin in blood clots.

The drug has fibrinolytic properties and can help dissolve thrombi.

Synonyms

thrombolyticfibrin-dissolving

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/28 23:11