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English

ethylated

|eth-yl-at-ed|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈɛθəˌleɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈɛθəleɪt/

(ethylate)

introduce ethyl group

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
ethylateethylatesethylatedethylatedethylatingethylation
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ethylated' originates from Modern English formation: base 'ethyl' + chemical suffix '-ate' (forming a verb) plus past tense suffix '-ed'.

Historical Evolution

'ethyl' comes from French 'éthyle', from Modern Latin 'ethylus', ultimately derived from Greek 'aithēr' (αἰθήρ, 'ether' or 'upper air'); the suffix '-ate' is a Late Latin/chemical formation used to form verbs and salts, and adding '-ed' produced the past/p.p. 'ethylated'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to 'ether' or the ethyl radical in early chemistry; over time it came to mean specifically 'to add an ethyl group' or 'having an ethyl group attached' in modern chemical usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'ethylate' — to introduce an ethyl group (–C2H5) into a molecule; to alkylate with an ethyl group (chemistry).

The substrate was ethylated to improve its membrane permeability.

Synonyms

alkylated (with an ethyl group)ethylisedethylized

Antonyms

deethylateddealkylated

Adjective 1

having been subjected to ethylation; bearing one or more ethyl groups (chemistry).

An ethylated derivative showed increased stability compared with the parent compound.

Synonyms

ethyl-substitutedethylated (chem.)

Antonyms

deethylatedunsubstituted

Last updated: 2026/01/09 15:55