Langimage
English

delirious

|de-li-ri-ous|

C1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈlɪriəs/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈlɪəriəs/

wild excitement or confusion

Etymology
Etymology Information

'delirious' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'delirare,' where 'de-' meant 'away' and 'lira' meant 'furrow.'

Historical Evolution

'delirare' transformed into the French word 'délirer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'delirious' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to go off the furrow,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'being in a disturbed state of mind.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

in a state of wild excitement or ecstasy.

The fans were delirious with joy after the victory.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

in an acutely disturbed state of mind resulting from illness or intoxication, characterized by restlessness, illusions, and incoherence of thought and speech.

The patient was delirious due to the high fever.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40