Langimage
English

confused

|con/fused|

B2

🇺🇸

/kənˈfjuzd/

🇬🇧

/kənˈfjuːzd/

(confuse)

lack of clarity

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjective
confuseconfusesconfusedconfusedconfusingconfusionconfusingconfused
Etymology
Etymology Information

'confuse' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'confundere,' where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'fundere' meant 'to pour.'

Historical Evolution

'confundere' transformed into the Old French word 'confus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'confuse' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to mix or blend together,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to perplex or bewilder.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

unable to think clearly or to understand something.

She was confused by the complex instructions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

lacking order and organization.

The room was in a confused state after the party.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35