Langimage
English

brushes

|brush-es|

A1

/ˈbrʌʃɪz/

(brush)

cleaning tool

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
brushbrushesbrushesbrushesbrushedbrushedbrushingbrushes
Etymology
Etymology Information

'brush' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'brosse', where that form referred to a cluster of twigs or a shrub.

Historical Evolution

'brush' changed from Old French word 'brosse' (also found as Middle English 'brusch' or 'brusch(e)') and eventually became the modern English word 'brush'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a clump of twigs or shrub', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a tool made of bristles or twigs used for cleaning, painting, or grooming'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'brush': a tool with bristles, wires, or other filaments used for cleaning, painting, or grooming.

Her brushes are stored in the drawer.

Synonyms

paintbrushestoothbrushesbrooms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'brush': to remove dirt or dust from something by sweeping with a brush.

He brushes the crumbs off the table every day.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'brush': to groom or smooth hair with a brush.

She brushes her hair before going out.

Synonyms

combsgrooms

Verb 3

third-person singular present of 'brush': to apply a substance (such as paint) using a brush.

She brushes paint onto the canvas with broad strokes.

Synonyms

paintsapplies

Verb 4

third-person singular present of 'brush': to touch lightly or graze (something) while passing.

The car brushes the curb when it turns.

Synonyms

grazesskims

Last updated: 2025/12/25 04:05