Langimage
English

applies

|a-plies|

B1

/əˈplaɪz/

(apply)

to put into action

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.3rd Person Sing.PastPastPastPast ParticiplePast ParticiplePast ParticiplePresent ParticiplePresent ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
applyappliersappliesappliesmisappliesappliedcross-appliedmisappliedappliedcross-appliedmisappliedapplyingcross-applyingmisapplyingapplicablefreshly-appliedappliedcorrectly-appliedregularly-appliedapplyingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'apply' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'applicare' (classical Latin 'applicare'/'applicō'), where 'ad-' meant 'to/toward' and 'plicare' (from 'plico') meant 'to fold' or 'to join/fix'.

Historical Evolution

'apply' changed from Old French 'apliier' / 'appliquer' and Middle English forms and eventually became the modern English word 'apply' (with sense extensions from 'attach' to 'use, request, be relevant').

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to attach or bring into contact' (literally 'to fold/bring to') but over time it evolved to include the modern senses of 'put on (a substance)', 'make use of', 'be relevant', and 'make a formal request'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'apply' meaning to put or spread a substance onto a surface.

She applies sunscreen every morning.

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Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'apply' meaning to be relevant or have a connection; to pertain.

This rule applies only to students.

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Verb 3

third-person singular present of 'apply' meaning to make a formal request (usually with 'for').

He applies for the scholarship every year.

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Verb 4

third-person singular present of 'apply' meaning to use knowledge, methods, or skills for a particular purpose.

She applies her programming skills to solve complex problems.

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Last updated: 2025/09/25 23:29