Langimage
English

whales

|whale|

A2

/weɪl/

(whale)

large sea mammal

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
whalewhaleswhaleswhaledwhaledwhaling
Etymology
Etymology Information

'whale' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'hwæl', where the Proto-Germanic root '*hwalaz' meant 'large sea creature' or 'whale'.

Historical Evolution

'whale' changed from the Old English word 'hwæl' into Middle English 'whale' and eventually became the modern English word 'whale'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'large sea creature', and while that core meaning has remained, 'whale' also developed verbal senses (e.g., 'to whale on' meaning to beat) and various figurative uses.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'whale': very large marine mammals of the infraorder Cetacea, typically living in the ocean

Whales migrate long distances each year.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third person singular present of 'whale' (informal): to hit, beat, or strike repeatedly; also 'to defeat overwhelmingly' in some contexts

He often whales on the punching bag at the gym.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/01 08:27