Langimage
English

vesicant

|ves-i-cant|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈvɛzɪkənt/

🇬🇧

/ˈvɛzɪk(ə)nt/

cause blisters

Etymology
Etymology Information

'vesicant' originates from New Latin/Modern Latin, specifically from the verb 'vesicare' (from Latin), where 'vesica' meant 'blister' or 'bladder'.

Historical Evolution

'vesicant' developed from the Latin root 'vesica' → Medieval/Scientific Latin 'vesicare' (to form blisters) and then into English as the noun/adjective 'vesicant' in medical and chemical usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred broadly to things relating to blisters (from Latin 'blister, bladder'), and over time it came to specifically mean 'a substance that causes blisters' or 'causing blisters' in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance that causes blisters on contact; a blistering agent (especially a chemical agent).

Medical personnel treated victims exposed to a vesicant during the chemical attack.

Synonyms

Antonyms

nonirritantnoncaustic

Adjective 1

causing blisters; producing vesication.

The compound is highly vesicant and can cause severe skin damage.

Synonyms

blisteringvesicatingcaustic (in some contexts)

Antonyms

soothingdemulcentnonirritating

Last updated: 2025/10/11 19:03