Langimage
English

urges

|ur/ges|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɝdʒɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɜːdʒɪz/

(urge)

strong encouragement

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
urgeurgesurgesurgesurgedurgedurgingurging
Etymology
Etymology Information

'urge' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'urgēre', where the root 'urg-' meant 'to press' or 'to drive'.

Historical Evolution

'urge' passed into English via Old French (variants such as 'urger' or 'orgier') and Middle English forms (e.g., 'urgen'), eventually becoming the modern English word 'urge'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to press or push', but over time it broadened to include 'to encourage strongly' and the noun sense 'a strong desire'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a strong desire or impulse to do something.

He could not control his urges.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

physical sensations signaling a need (e.g., bowel or bladder urges).

She felt urgent urges to use the bathroom.

Synonyms

pressuresneedsurges (medical)

Antonyms

Verb 1

to strongly encourage or recommend someone to do something (third-person singular).

The committee urges careful consideration of the proposal.

Synonyms

Antonyms

dissuadesdiscourages

Verb 2

to try to persuade or press someone persistently (third-person singular).

She urges him to accept the offer.

Synonyms

implorespressesbeseeches

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/30 15:18