Langimage
English

unionism

|u-ni-on-ism|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈjuːnjənɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˈjuːnjənɪz(ə)m/

support for a union (organized or political)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'unionism' originates from English, specifically the word 'union' combined with the suffix '-ism', where 'union' ultimately comes from Latin 'unio' meaning 'unity' or 'oneness' and the suffix '-ism' denotes a practice, system, or doctrine.

Historical Evolution

'union' passed into English from Old French 'union' and Medieval Latin 'unio', itself from Latin 'unus' meaning 'one'; English formed 'unionism' by adding the productive suffix '-ism' to denote a doctrine or movement.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the idea of 'oneness' or 'unity' (the state of being one), the term evolved to denote specific doctrines or organized movements based on that unity—in modern usage commonly referring to either labor-union movements or political support for a political union.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the doctrine, movement, or practice of organizing workers into trade unions and promoting their rights and interests (labor union movement).

Unionism in the late 19th century helped secure shorter working hours and better wages for many industries.

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Noun 2

the political belief in maintaining or strengthening a political union (for example, support for the continued union of parts of a state or country).

Scottish unionism opposes Scottish independence and supports remaining part of the United Kingdom.

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Last updated: 2025/10/01 03:51