Langimage
English

understands

|un-der-stands|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˌʌndərˈstændz/

🇬🇧

/ˌʌndəˈstændz/

(understand)

comprehend

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdverb
understandunderstandsunderstandsunderstoodunderstoodunderstandingunderstandably
Etymology
Etymology Information

'understand' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'understandan,' where 'under-' meant 'among' and 'standan' meant 'to stand.'

Historical Evolution

'understandan' transformed into the Middle English word 'understanden,' and eventually became the modern English word 'understand.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stand among or in the midst of,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to comprehend or grasp the meaning of something.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to grasp the meaning, significance, or nature of something.

She understands the importance of teamwork.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to know how something works or functions.

He understands how the engine operates.

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Antonyms

Verb 3

to interpret or view something in a particular way.

She understands his actions as a sign of affection.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41