Langimage
English

fathom

|fath/om|

B2

/ˈfæðəm/

measure depth; understand

Etymology
Etymology Information

'fathom' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'fæðm,' where 'fæðm' meant 'embrace' or 'encompass.'

Historical Evolution

'fæðm' transformed into the Middle English word 'fathme,' and eventually became the modern English word 'fathom.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to embrace or encompass,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'measure depth' and 'understand.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a unit of length equal to 6 feet (1.83 meters), used especially for measuring the depth of water.

The ship was anchored in 10 fathoms of water.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to understand something thoroughly.

I couldn't fathom why she was so upset.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40