Langimage
English

transitive

|tran/si/tive|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈtræn.sɪ.tɪv/

🇬🇧

/ˈtræn.zɪ.tɪv/

takes a direct object

Etymology
Etymology Information

'transitive' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'transitivus,' where 'trans-' meant 'across' and 'ire' meant 'to go.'

Historical Evolution

'transitivus' transformed into the Old French word 'transitif,' and eventually became the modern English word 'transitive' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'going across,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'able to take a direct object.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

(of a verb) able to take a direct object.

In the sentence 'She loves him,' the verb 'loves' is transitive.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/13 04:32