Langimage
English

intransitive

|in/tran/si/tive|

C1

/ɪnˈtræn.sɪ.tɪv/

not taking a direct object

Etymology
Etymology Information

'intransitive' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'intransitivus,' where 'in-' meant 'not' and 'transitivus' meant 'going across.'

Historical Evolution

'intransitivus' transformed into the French word 'intransitif,' and eventually became the modern English word 'intransitive' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'not going across,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'not taking a direct object.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

(of a verb) not taking a direct object.

The verb 'arrive' is intransitive because it does not require a direct object.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42