Langimage
English

toothless

|tooth-less|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈtuθləs/

🇬🇧

/ˈtuːθləs/

without teeth; lacking bite/power

Etymology
Etymology Information

'toothless' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'tōþ' for 'tooth' and the suffix '-lēas' meaning 'without'.

Historical Evolution

'toothless' changed from the Old English compound 'tōþlēs' (tōþ + -lēs) and eventually became the modern English word 'toothless' through Middle English developments.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'without teeth' in a strictly literal sense, but over time it also evolved to mean 'lacking force or effectiveness' in a figurative sense.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

lacking teeth; having no teeth (literal).

The elderly dog was almost toothless and ate soft food.

Synonyms

edentuloustoothless (literal synonym)

Antonyms

Adjective 2

lacking force, effectiveness, or power; harmless or ineffectual (figurative).

Critics called the new policy a toothless response to the crisis.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/09 16:36