Langimage
English

tens

|tens|

A1

/tɛnz/

(ten)

number 10

Base FormPlural
tentens
Etymology
Etymology Information

'tens' is the regular plural of 'ten,' which originates from Old English 'tīen' (ten). The Old English word comes from Proto-Germanic '*tehun' and ultimately Proto-Indo-European '*déḱm̥' meaning 'ten'.

Historical Evolution

'tens' was formed in modern English by adding the plural suffix '-s' to the inherited word 'ten' (Old English 'tīen'), which evolved through Middle English to the modern form 'ten'.

Meaning Changes

The core meaning — the number ten — has remained stable; 'tens' simply denotes either multiple units of ten or the tens place/range.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the plural form of the number ten (10).

The numbers on the list are mostly tens and twenties.

Noun 2

the tens place or tens digit in a numeral (the digit representing how many tens are in the number).

In the number 47, the tens digit is 4.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a (non-specific) count in multiples of ten; used in expressions like 'tens of' to mean many, typically roughly between 20 and 90.

Tens of people attended the meeting.

Synonyms

dozens (informal, approximate)several tens

Last updated: 2025/08/16 15:16