Langimage
English

spermatogonium

|sper-ma-to-go-ni-um|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌspɝməˈtoʊˌɡoʊniəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌspɜːməˈtɒɡənɪəm/

male seed cell (germ stem cell)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'spermatogonium' originates from Modern Latin, specifically the word 'spermatogonium', where the Greek root 'sperma' meant 'seed' and 'gonos' meant 'offspring' or 'generation'.

Historical Evolution

'spermatogonium' was coined in scientific Latin (late 19th century) from the Greek roots 'sperma' + 'gonos' and was adopted into English scientific usage with the same form.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the roots suggested a general 'seed/offspring unit', but over time the term evolved into the technical biological meaning of a specific 'male germ stem cell' in the testes.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an undifferentiated male germ (stem) cell in the testes that divides by mitosis and gives rise to spermatocytes during spermatogenesis.

Each spermatogonium divides to produce cells that will enter meiosis and develop into sperm.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/13 20:55