Langimage
English

smoker

|smok-er|

A2

🇺🇸

/ˈsmoʊkər/

🇬🇧

/ˈsməʊkər/

one who emits or uses smoke

Etymology
Etymology Information

'smoker' is formed from the verb 'smoke' + the agent suffix '-er' (meaning 'one who'), where 'smoke' comes from Old English 'smoca'/'smoc' and the suffix '-er' from Old English '-ere'.

Historical Evolution

'smoke' appeared in Old English as 'smoca'/'smoc', became Middle English 'smoke', and with the agent suffix '-er' (Old English '-ere') produced the Modern English noun 'smoker' meaning 'one who smokes' or 'that which smokes'.

Meaning Changes

Originally referring to the visible vapor or an object producing vapor, the sense extended after the introduction of tobacco (16th century) to mean 'one who inhales tobacco smoke'; additionally, 'smoker' came to denote devices for producing smoke for food preservation and certain social gatherings.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who regularly inhales and exhales the smoke of tobacco or other substances.

She is a long-time smoker and is trying to quit.

Synonyms

Antonyms

non-smoker

Noun 2

a device or chamber used to cure or flavor food (especially meat) with smoke.

They cooked the ribs in a smoker all night.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a social gathering (especially historically) where people met to smoke and enjoy entertainment.

The club held a smoker with music and cigars.

Synonyms

Noun 4

something that emits smoke (less common; e.g., a machine or engine giving off smoke).

After the crash the old generator became a smoker.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/26 07:44