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English

sedates

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C1

/sɪˈdeɪt/

(sedate)

calm and composed

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNounVerbVerbVerbAdverb
sedatesedatessedatedsedatedsedatingsedationsedatenesssedativesedatessedatingsedatedsedately
Etymology
Etymology Information

'sedate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'sedatus', where 'sedare' meant 'to calm'.

Historical Evolution

'sedate' changed from the Latin past participle 'sedatus' and entered English (via Modern Latin/medical usage) as 'sedate', keeping the sense of calming and the medical sense of administering a sedative.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'calmed' (the state of being made calm), but over time it evolved to include both 'to calm' and specifically 'to administer a sedative'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present tense of 'sedate' — to administer a sedative to (someone) or to make (someone) calm or quiet.

She sedates the patient before the operation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/28 07:25