Langimage
English

sceptic

|scep-tic|

B2

/ˈskɛptɪk/

one who doubts

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sceptic' originates from Modern Latin, specifically the word 'scepticus', where the Greek root 'skept-' (from 'skeptesthai') meant 'to look, examine'.

Historical Evolution

'sceptic' changed from French and Latin forms — Greek 'skeptikos' → Latin 'scepticus' → Old French/Medieval Latin forms → Middle English 'sceptik' and eventually became the modern English 'sceptic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'inquisitive' or 'reflective' (one who examines or considers), but over time it evolved into the current primary meaning 'one who doubts or questions accepted beliefs'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions; someone who suspends judgment until evidence is provided.

She is a sceptic about paranormal claims and always asks for solid evidence.

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Noun 2

someone who expresses doubt about a particular claim, theory, or trend (often used in contexts like science, medicine, or politics).

Medical sceptics questioned the effectiveness of the new supplement until trials were published.

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Noun 3

in philosophical context, a person who withholds assent because knowledge or certainty is deemed unattainable.

Ancient sceptics argued that certain knowledge is impossible.

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Last updated: 2025/11/22 21:35