Langimage
English

retired

|re/tired|

B1

🇺🇸

/rɪˈtaɪərd/

🇬🇧

/rɪˈtaɪəd/

(retire)

no longer working

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
retireretiresretiredretiredretiringretirement
Etymology
Etymology Information

'retired' originates from the French word 'retirer,' where 're-' meant 'back' and 'tirer' meant 'to draw.'

Historical Evolution

'retirer' transformed into the English word 'retire,' and eventually became the modern English word 'retired.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to withdraw or retreat,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'having left one's job.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having left one's job and ceased to work, typically upon reaching a certain age.

He is a retired teacher.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

withdrawn from active life or from the world.

She lives a retired life in the countryside.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35