Langimage
English

protases

|pro-ta-ses|

C2

/prəˈtæsɪs/

(protasis)

first/preceding clause (the condition)

Base FormPlural
protasisprotases
Etymology
Etymology Information

'protasis' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'protasis', ultimately from Greek 'protasis' (πρότασις), where 'pro-' meant 'before' and the root related to 'tithenai' (τιθέναι) meant 'to place'.

Historical Evolution

'protasis' passed from Greek 'protasis' into Late Latin and then into Medieval and Modern English as 'protasis' (plural 'protases').

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a placing before' or 'a proposition', but over time it came to be used specifically for the 'if' or conditional clause in grammar.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'protasis' — the subordinate clause in a conditional sentence that expresses the condition (the 'if' part).

Linguists often analyze protases and apodoses together when studying conditional sentences.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/10 23:32