Langimage
English

prosody

|pros-o-dy|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈprɑsədi/

🇬🇧

/ˈprɒsədi/

rhythm and intonation of speech

Etymology
Etymology Information

'prosody' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'prosōidía', where 'pros-' meant 'toward' and 'ōidē' meant 'song'.

Historical Evolution

'prosōidía' passed into Latin as 'prosodia', then into Old French 'prosodie' and Middle English 'prosody'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'song sung to music', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'patterns of rhythm, stress, and intonation in speech and poetry'.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the patterns of rhythm, stress, and intonation in spoken language; the melodic and rhythmic aspects of speech.

The therapist worked on the child's prosody to improve expressive speech.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the study or system of versification and meter in poetry; the arrangement of sounds and rhythms in verse.

He studied the prosody of Shakespeare's sonnets to understand their meter.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/18 04:52

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