Langimage
English

probes

|probe|

B2

🇺🇸

/proʊb/

🇬🇧

/prəʊb/

(probe)

searching examination

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
probeprobesprobesprobesprobedprobedprobing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'probe' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'probare', where 'probare' meant 'to test or prove'.

Historical Evolution

'probe' passed into Old French/Middle French (forms such as 'prober'/'prover') and then into Middle English as 'proben', eventually becoming the modern English 'probe'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to test or prove'; over time the sense broadened to 'to examine or investigate' and to name devices or craft used for such examination (e.g., medical probes, space probes).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'probe': an instrument, often slender, used to explore, examine, or measure inside something (medical, scientific or technical contexts).

The lab keeps several probes for different types of tests.

Synonyms

instrumentssensorscatheters (context-dependent)

Noun 2

plural of 'probe': unmanned exploratory spacecraft or instruments sent to gather data about space or other environments.

Several space probes have transmitted images of the distant planet.

Synonyms

Noun 3

plural of 'probe': a careful or thorough investigation or inquiry.

The company launched probes into the cause of the failure.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'probe': to examine or explore by touching, piercing, or using a tool or instrument.

She probes the wound gently with a cotton swab.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'probe': to investigate or question closely to uncover information or causes.

The reporter probes government decisions in her articles.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/26 14:46