Langimage
English

pro-clerical

|pro-cler-i-cal|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌproʊˈklɛrɪkəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌprəʊˈklɛrɪkəl/

for the clergy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pro-clerical' originates from the Latin prefix 'pro-' meaning 'for' combined with 'clerical,' which ultimately comes from Late Latin 'clericus' meaning 'clergyman' (via Old French 'clerc').

Historical Evolution

'clerical' changed from Late Latin 'clericus' to Old French 'clerc' and Middle English 'clerc/cleric', becoming the English adjective 'clerical'; the prefix 'pro-' (from Latin 'pro-') was attached in modern English to form 'pro-clerical'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the root 'clericus' meant 'clergyman' and 'clerical' meant 'relating to the clergy'; with the addition of 'pro-' the compound came to mean 'in favor of the clergy or church influence,' which is how it is used today.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

supportive of the clergy or of church influence in political, social, or public matters; favoring clerical authority.

The party adopted a pro-clerical stance on education policy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/20 00:41